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Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 22:57 Wed 14 Jan 2015
by djewesbury
Thank you Mike. Nothing to see here. Move along.
Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 23:09 Wed 14 Jan 2015
by Glenn E.
flash_uk wrote:DRT wrote:djewesbury wrote:I think you'll find they're the same thing.
I think you will find they are
not.
Although the same website does point out:
If talking about actual distance, both “farther” and “furthest” may be used. But for more non-physical or abstract usage, “furthest” is the only option.
This is correct, but I endeavor to use "farther" for a measureable distance and "further" for abstract cases. Ergo,
{sackcloth}
Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 23:15 Wed 14 Jan 2015
by djewesbury
What you endeavour to do and what Derek can haul me up for are two quite separate things.
Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 05:02 Thu 15 Jan 2015
by Glenn E.
djewesbury wrote:What you endeavour to do and what Derek can haul me up for are two quite separate things.
That's odd, I thought Derek was hauling
me up. {sackcloth} withdrawn.
Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 23:59 Thu 15 Jan 2015
by DRT
I am 29% of the way through Prof. Stephen Hawking's A Brief History of Time and have spotted at least two instances of the phrase "almost exactly".
Just saying.
Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 16:39 Fri 16 Jan 2015
by djewesbury
Double whammy:
DRT wrote:AHB wrote:Hawkesmoor Restaurants offer a corkage rate of £5 per bottle (actually, £5 per cork) on Mondays. Is there any interest in investigating whether one of their restaurants might be interested in hosting us on the 9th Feb?
There is a Hawkesmoor
Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 18:23 Fri 16 Jan 2015
by AW77
DRT wrote:I am 29% of the way through Prof. Stephen Hawking's A Brief History of Time and have spotted at least two instances of the phrase "almost exactly".
Just saying.
Hawking is a physicist, not a mathematician. So "almost exactly" is ok for him as long as this works.
There is a joke about mathematicians which illustrates this point:
A balloon driver gets lost in a sudden appearance of fog. After some time, he recognizes the outline of another balloon. He then calls out to the other ballon: "I have lost my way, do you know where we are?" But he waits in vain for an answer. After an hour, he suddenly hears from the other balloon: "You're in a balloon basket!"
Question: Who answered?
Answer: A mathematician.
Reason:
1. It took an incredibly long time.
2. The answer is absolutely correct.
3. You cannot do anything with the answer.
Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 20:19 Fri 16 Jan 2015
by LGTrotter
Andre, you know there is a maths joke forum around, but I think this is rather too high quality for the likes of them.
Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 20:27 Fri 16 Jan 2015
by AW77
Owen, thanks for the compliment.
Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 23:07 Fri 16 Jan 2015
by LGTrotter
I wish to present as a supplicant to this thread, seeking the wisdom of the sage.
AW77 wrote:One was a LBV
Why do I automatically want to say
an LBV, but if you were to say '
a late bottled vintage port' that would be correct. Is there some rule about abbreviations which produces this Pavlov type response in me?
Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 23:57 Fri 16 Jan 2015
by AW77
LGTrotter wrote:I wish to present as a supplicant to this thread, seeking the wisdom of the sage.
AW77 wrote:One was a LBV
Why do I automatically want to say
an LBV, but if you were to say '
a late bottled vintage port' that would be correct. Is there some rule about abbreviations which produces this Pavlov type response in me?
This is quite funny as I actually wrote "an LBV" in the first place. But when I reread my post before posting I changed it to "a LBV". I thought of my old English teacher back at school and felt compelled to change it.
Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 00:02 Sat 17 Jan 2015
by djewesbury
It would be 'an LBV'. It's purely about the sound.
Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 00:04 Sat 17 Jan 2015
by DRT
LGTrotter wrote:I wish to present as a supplicant to this thread, seeking the wisdom of the sage.
AW77 wrote:One was a LBV
Why do I automatically want to say
an LBV, but if you were to say '
a late bottled vintage port' that would be correct. Is there some rule about abbreviations which produces this Pavlov type response in me?
I think "an LBV" is correct. Presumably because of the vowel sound when you pronounce the first letter.
Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 00:05 Sat 17 Jan 2015
by djewesbury
Or, 'what Daniel said'.
Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 00:09 Sat 17 Jan 2015
by AW77
DRT wrote:I think "an LBV" is correct. Presumably because of the vowel sound when you pronounce the first letter.
"An" sounds better for me, too (even do I'm not a native speaker). But is there really such a prominent vowel sound to justify this, such as "EeeLBV"?
Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 00:19 Sat 17 Jan 2015
by djewesbury
No. But you use 'an' whenever there is a non-consonantal sound of any kind, just so that the sounds can run on: the letter L is simply pronounced 'ell' but that begins with an open-voiced sound, rather than something like a fricative or plosive (etc). It's just easier to say: "an-ell" rather than "uh-ell", which necessitates an unnatural glottal-stop.
Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 00:32 Sat 17 Jan 2015
by AW77
djewesbury wrote:No. But you use 'an' whenever there is a non-consonantal sound of any kind, just so that the sounds can run on: the letter L is simply pronounced 'ell' but that begins with an open-voiced sound, rather than something like a fricative or plosive (etc). It's just easier to say: "an-ell" rather than "uh-ell", which necessitates an unnatural glottal-stop.
Yes, sure. You're absolutely right. This brings back unpleasant memories of the "de Saussure's traditional grammar" seminar I had to attend Friday afternoon in my first semester.
Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 01:13 Sat 17 Jan 2015
by djewesbury
Oh god, you had grammar seminars at university! I'd love to force our students to take a grammar seminar!

Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 08:17 Sat 17 Jan 2015
by PhilW
djewesbury wrote:Oh god, you had grammar seminars at university! I'd love to force our students to take a grammar seminar!

Set them the task of analysing the progression of language used in The Clockwork Orange, as part of a wider analysis of the use of invented language within film?
Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 11:23 Sat 17 Jan 2015
by djewesbury
I can imagine their terror-struck faces now!
EDIT: I deliberately chose struck and not stricken; I should have explained that this is an Ulster Scots usage of the past participle in place of the adjective.
Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 00:59 Wed 21 Jan 2015
by DRT
From another place:
Someone wrote:Whether women's apostrophes are more precise than men's is anybody's guess
.
Please discuss.
Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 08:54 Wed 21 Jan 2015
by PhilW
Someone wrote:Whether women's apostrophes are more precise than men's is anybody's guess
Our resident DJ, as marker of essays written by both genders, may be the best placed to comment amongst us?
Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 09:24 Wed 21 Jan 2015
by jdaw1
DRT wrote:From another place:
Someone wrote:Whether women's apostrophes are more precise than men's is anybody's guess
.
Please discuss.
The obvious fault is the trailing full stop after the quotation. Quote tags just aren’t the same as quotation marks.
Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 09:26 Wed 21 Jan 2015
by djewesbury
Well quite so. Rather slapdash, young Turnbull. And you failed to use the Harvard referencing system for your quotation. Please read the guidelines and make sure all inline citations are properly formatted.
Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 10:27 Wed 21 Jan 2015
by djewesbury
If anybody really wants to know, the future is bleak. Young people cannot use the English language to communicate the most basic concepts. They seem to see it as a hostile set of implements that they can only handle maladroitly; even subject-verb agreement is a challenge for them. They cannot separate colloquial, spoken or dialectal English from formal written English. They cannot express abstract concepts (frequently the direction of action of a verb is reversed, especially when trying to explain what something might 'mean' or what meanings it could be argued to contain). The very meaning of some verbs seems opaque to many 20 year olds. Why do they write 'presents' when they mean 'argues' or 'demonstrates'? "The film presents us that time is complex thing." This is one i've made up myself but it pretty closely matches some of what I've read.
But this is not a new phenomenon, and it seems silly to put it all down to new-fangled teaching methods. I'm sure there are people my age and older who have similar difficulties with language. The main difference seems to be that secondary education has become such a thoroughly instrumentalised enterprise in the last thirty years, with the paradoxical result that people leave it very poorly prepared; meanwhile, tertiary education is still being sold as a one-size-fits-all solution, even though that entails abandoning altogether what it was meant to be for.
We didn't just get rid of the polytechnics in 1992, we got rid of the universities too. I'm still not sure what we replaced them with (ours seems to be mainly a property speculator at the moment but that's a whole other story.)
Rant over. Back to work you idlers.
Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 12:00 Wed 21 Jan 2015
by LGTrotter
Next week Prof Jewesbury will extemporise on why everything is rubbish and why we are all collectively responsible for this shabby state of affairs. A follow up tour entitled 'querulous curmudgeons unplugged' will play to packed houses of Daily Mail readers, survivalists and the elderly. Book early to ensure disappointment.
Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 12:03 Wed 21 Jan 2015
by djewesbury
Spelling. Jewesbury.
Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 12:26 Wed 21 Jan 2015
by LGTrotter
djewesbury wrote:Spelling. Jewesbury.
Apologies.
Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 12:52 Wed 21 Jan 2015
by PopulusTremula
Two quick tongue-in-cheek thoughts on DJ's lamentation above:
1. It is in the nature of those who are not young to worry about and to decry the abilities of those who are. This has gone on for millennia.
2. I suspect your population sample is small, biased and unrepresentative of the young population as a whole. Whilst the sample can be analyzed the conclusions are most likely applicable only to the sample itself (or to a wider group of individuals who share the attributes of those in the sample).
Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 14:28 Wed 21 Jan 2015
by djewesbury
1. Yes. But that is why I said that this should not be blamed on supposedly 'new' secondary teaching methods (and why the Daily Mail readers wouldn't like me). I think this has more to do with government policy toward third level education than any supposed problems at second level. But anyway, yes, that's why I said it was a perpetual problem.
2. True. Very true. But the findings are consistent across many such small samples across very many years (and in different subjects at different institutions). I feel it acutely today because I'm marking rather than teaching. But the feeling never really goes away. And in all the years I've done this I've not met one academic who disagrees with me. That's disheartening.
Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 15:02 Wed 21 Jan 2015
by PopulusTremula
djewesbury wrote:1. I think this has more to do with government policy toward third level education than any supposed problems at second level. But anyway, yes, that's why I said it was a perpetual problem.
As in more unis equals dilution of the student brain pool? I would not disagree with that per se but would probably caveat it by stressing that not all problems are only ever black or white.
djewesbury wrote:And in all the years I've done this I've not met one academic who disagrees with me. That's disheartening.
Nor have I, which although my sample is drastically smaller than yours, allows for two potential conclusions:
1. The quality of students has decreased; and/or
2. Academics' propensity to gripe has increased
I know i'm a little obtuse but what else is there to liven up a dreary Wednesday? In all seriousness, I think your observations are more correct than not and some of the corroroborating stories I've heard from people on the inside are hilarious, at least when observed from a safe distance, i.e. one which does not bump the blood pressure to "DRT's pre-salad-days" levels.
Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 15:48 Wed 21 Jan 2015
by djewesbury
PopulusTremula wrote:As in more unis equals dilution of the student brain pool?
Not just that; but I think it's an important dimension.
DIATRIBE ALERT
The two crucial questions that I see are
- why do successive governments want more school leavers to attend university, and
- what do they want them to do there?
I don't believe that the answer to [1] is 'because they want society to be more equal', because there's plenty of evidence to disprove that. As someone who lectures in a department of Media, Film & Journalism, and with Media Studies being the usual butt of ill-informed jokes about 'the problem with universities', I'm loath to start moaning about falling standards in universities. I take seriously what I do and I have colleagues who I think are amongst the best in their field.
But.. the universities, until the late 1980s, were part of a system that grew up over hundreds of years, to equip a particular class of people to fill the roles that that class needed to be filled (which means that reverse engineering them in an effort to get them to be something else is not very easy). Polytechnics and redbricks were introduced to try and equalise access to higher education and also to change the concept of what that education could comprise (with revolutionary disciplines like Cultural Studies and Media Studies completely revitalising the moribund field of Literary Studies, for instance). I think the Polys were extremely successful. Their abolition was the real low point; because it meant that all third level education was henceforth to be transformed into 'vocational' education. That was bad news for the ex-Polys and redbricks most of all, because they couldn't insulate themselves from change in the way the older institutions could.
So we end up at a situation where all the relevant parties (academics, university management, government, business/indsutry and the poor bloody students) all have a different idea of what on earth they're there for. I think I'm there to offer a pure, mind-expanding experience of education,
Discere Gratiā Discendī, and obviously I whinge about having to report on phoney statistics to do with 'graduate employability' and the like. The students, meanwhile, who are told that university is 'best', nonetheless think they're on a glorified training course, and are surprised when they discover that their Humanities degree is not the key to open all employment doors. The businesses complain that we aren't churning out the people they need (whoever they are, and as if they knew). And the government just want a compliant management to help them tick off their short-term policy objectives. We do not know what universities are even supposed to be for any more.
Colleagues in Europe are always aghast at this scenario, which depresses me even more.
PopulusTremula wrote:some of the corroroborating stories I've heard from people on the inside are hilarious, at least when observed from a safe distance, i.e. one which does not bump the blood pressure to "DRT's pre-salad-days" levels.
It's true, it's true. Our university is now being used to channel money from the European Investment Bank into regeneration in the city centre, because if the Northern Ireland Executive were to apply for those funds itself, the sum would be deducted from the block grant. I'd love to know how this helps us fulfil our core objectives, but as I say, we don't have a clue what they are any more.
Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 16:44 Wed 21 Jan 2015
by PopulusTremula
Well said and i can but agree even though i am not au fait with all details and intricacies concerning academic life, education policies etc.
This topic is a well-beaten horse but it seems the old nag just refuses to die...
Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 16:45 Wed 21 Jan 2015
by djewesbury
PopulusTremula wrote:This topic is a well-beaten horse but it seems the old nag just refuses to die...
Doing my best!

Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 16:47 Wed 21 Jan 2015
by Glenn E.
PopulusTremula wrote:
2. I suspect your population sample is small, biased and unrepresentative of the young population as a whole.
Dare I open this box labeled "Pandora"?
Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 16:48 Wed 21 Jan 2015
by djewesbury
Glenn E. wrote:PopulusTremula wrote:
2. I suspect your population sample is small, biased and unrepresentative of the young population as a whole.
Dare I open this box labeled "Pandora"?
Go for it.

Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 16:51 Wed 21 Jan 2015
by Glenn E.
djewesbury wrote:Glenn E. wrote:PopulusTremula wrote:
2. I suspect your population sample is small, biased and unrepresentative of the young population as a whole.
Dare I open this box labeled "Pandora"?
Go for it.

I'm quite certain you're aware of the box to which I refer.

Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 17:12 Wed 21 Jan 2015
by djewesbury
Well this thread is the place to have the discussion, Glenn. I'm not sure I do actually know what you refer to but I have an inkling.
[20 pages later...] Phew, I'm glad we cleared that one up!

Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 18:46 Wed 21 Jan 2015
by Glenn E.
Oxford!
Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 20:08 Wed 21 Jan 2015
by LGTrotter
Glenn E. wrote:Oxford!
Exactly. When are they going to sort out the parking?
Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 21:02 Wed 21 Jan 2015
by AW77
PopulusTremula wrote:
1. It is in the nature of those who are not young to worry about and to decry the abilities of those who are. This has gone on for millennia.
+1
And I think we all should have more faith in the younger generation. Remember, they will pay our pension. So we should have a little faith in them.

Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 21:19 Wed 21 Jan 2015
by djewesbury
No, they won't. Those days are well and truly over André!
Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 21:29 Wed 21 Jan 2015
by AW77
Daniel, don't be so grumpy. It's no good to get worked up over something you cannot change anyway.
Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 21:31 Wed 21 Jan 2015
by djewesbury
AW77 wrote:Daniel, don't be so grumpy. It's no good to get worked up over something you cannot change anyway.
We can all change everything André, but in order to do so we have to be able to see it clearly in the first place. :triumphant optimist:
Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 21:42 Wed 21 Jan 2015
by jdaw1
Glenn E. wrote:PopulusTremula wrote:
2. I suspect your population sample is small, biased and unrepresentative of the young population as a whole.
Dare I open this box labeled "Pandora"?
I saw the box, and decided to restrain myself.
AW77 wrote:Remember, they will pay our pension.
Oh no they won’t.
Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 21:43 Wed 21 Jan 2015
by djewesbury
Oh please, please open the box marked 'statistical fallacies'.
Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 22:12 Wed 21 Jan 2015
by PhilW
jdaw1 wrote:AW77 wrote:Remember, they will pay our pension.
Oh no they won’t.
Indeed. An elderly friend of mine was shocked to find out that the government does not in fact take all our national insurance payments and save them up for the day we retire, and then pay pensions from them. The similarity between pensions - you pay in all your life, while those who paid first take your money out; the repeat for successive generations, requiring each new generation to put increasingly larger contributions into the pot and/or relying on interest/investment growth in the interim - and pyramid or ponzi schemes is entirely coincidental, I'm sure; no need to worry about a decade of flat interest rates or an increasing elderly proportion of the population; I'm sure that the fact no politicians seem to be raising/addressing this must mean there is no cause for concern, right?
Mr Mannering, don't panic!
Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 22:19 Wed 21 Jan 2015
by djewesbury
Spelling. Mainwaring. Thank god you were already in apostrophe crimes.
Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 22:22 Wed 21 Jan 2015
by Glenn E.
djewesbury wrote:Oh please, please open the box marked 'statistical fallacies'.
Wrong box.
Re: Apostrophe crimes
Posted: 22:26 Wed 21 Jan 2015
by djewesbury
Well the Oxford clue has me completely flummoxed. So you'd better open the box.