So, for example, you might be told that you are tasting a flight of 8 10YO Tawnies. That's all you're told. Judging is done in panels of three or four, led by a senior judge. Each individual judge will work their way through the flight in silence, making notes and scoring as they go. Any judge can call for a second (or third) bottle if they consider the first to be flawed.
DWWA uses a 100 point scoring system that has some nice descriptors assigned to bands. These descriptors really help when the panel comes to discuss and compare scores at the end of each flight. I forget what the exact descriptors are, but they are roughly:
- Bronze - 85-89 - a well made wine within its category which can be drunk with satisfaction and enjoyment
- Silver - 90-94 - an excellent wine in its category, bringing excitement and pleasure when drunk
- Gold - 95-96 - an outstanding wine in its category, a wine which delivers considerable presence and command
At the end of week 1, any and all wines which have been awarded a gold medal by the panels are retasted by the regional chairs and competition co-chairs. The chairs will decide whether to confirm the award of a gold medal, whether to demote the wine to a silver medal or whether to promote the wine to a platinum medal (97+). At the end of week 2, all platinum medal wines are retasted once again and a Best in Show selected for each wine category / region (but any categories / regions where no wines were awarded platinum will not have a Best in Show!).
But the bit I really, really like is that after the competition results are released, you get a copy of your tasting notes so you can actually find out what you tasted and what you thought of it. I've just gone through my notes and been surprised by a few of the wines, especially ones I'd not tasted before.
In a day or two, I'll post a little table of the Best in Show, platinum and gold medal winning Ports I tasted together with my personal scores. (And if anyone is interested in a similar table for the Madeira, Sherry and Setúbal scores then let me know.)